{"id":44427,"date":"2011-09-23T23:55:06","date_gmt":"2011-09-24T07:55:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/gnxp\/?p=13969"},"modified":"2011-09-23T23:55:06","modified_gmt":"2011-09-24T07:55:06","slug":"243-full-human-genomes-sequenced-per-second","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/2011\/09\/23\/243-full-human-genomes-sequenced-per-second\/","title":{"rendered":"243 full human genomes sequenced per second"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.technologyreview.com\/business\/38581\/?mod=chfeatured\">MIT Technology Review<\/a> has one of those articles about the exponential growth rate in the number of people who have been fully sequenced. There&#8217;s nothing too exceptional in the piece. You do have to be careful about 10 year projections, especially if they&#8217;re exponential. But this part caught my eye: &#8221; At this exponential pace, by 2020 it may be feasible\u2014mathematically, at least\u2014to <b>decode the DNA of every member of humanity in a single 12-month stretch.<\/b>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>What does that mean? Taking the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/World_population\">U.N.<\/a> estimate for the world&#8217;s population in 2020, and I get the following numbers:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 874,087 genomes per hour<br \/>\n&#8211; 14,568 genomes per minute<br \/>\n&#8211; 243 genomes per second<\/p>\n<p>Of course much of the sequencing would be done concurrently, so it wouldn&#8217;t be a constant rate of production. But still this would be awesome. I think being much more conservative there&#8217;ll be at least hundreds of thousands of people who are fully sequenced, if not millions. I don&#8217;t know if this is valid personally, but there&#8217;s a <a href=\"http:\/\/bioinformatics.oxfordjournals.org\/content\/25\/2\/274\">paper on data compression<\/a> which claims it might be feasible to reduce the size of the raw sequence output to ~4 MB. That might be helpful, since even at that size you&#8217;d still have 30 million terabytes of information to store (I assume that any given genome will be replicated thousands of times in various data centers).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/GeneExpressionBlog\/~4\/gahpCR8Jao4\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MIT Technology Review has one of those articles about the exponential growth rate in the number of people who have been fully sequenced. There&#8217;s nothing too exceptional in the piece. You do have to be careful about 10 year projections, especially if they&#8217;re exponential. But this part caught my eye: &#8221; At this exponential pace, [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[82,525],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-44427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genomics","category-human-genomics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44427"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44775,"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44427\/revisions\/44775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.razib.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}